Should the classroom be quiet?
Teachers from Patamäki, Oulu, Finland:
Mr. Jukka Miettunen
Mrs. Paula Vorne
Mr. Timo Fordell
Mrs. Kaisa Loponen
The most
common issue talked about Finnish schools at the moment is the noise in the
classrooms. Teachers are complaining that they cannot concentrate in teaching
and parents that their children don’t learn because of the disturbance. The
sound of “shhhh” is often heard. This reminds us the times when teacher was
standing in front of the class and the children were strictly listening. But
world has changed, learners and learning has changed. Should we do something
else in the classrooms also?
This is
once again a question about how we learn, different learning styles and the
working methods used in teaching and learning. Our school Patamäki Primary has
used collaborative methods for several years. All the work is based on sitting
in groups that change at least once a month. Teachers act as counselors of
learning more than lecturers. Vice versa
the students act as active learners instead of passive responders. Once the
instructions are given, materials and resources shared and technology selected,
students start working in groups. The group members have different roles that
vary depending on the work. We emphasize the individual, group and class
accountability from the students. While working the whole school is a learning
environment which we have tried to change comfortable and motivating by
furnishing, colors and technology like wlan, laptops and tablets available.
Working
this way the noise is there. We love the sound of children solving problems
together. They talk, sometimes shout, agree and disagree. We call it “controlled positive noise”. Usually
after a while they come to a mutual understanding and you can imagine the light
in their eyes when they’ve discovered and learned something new together.
In every
class there are pupils who prefer moving and being active while learning. It is
hard to sit still. It is important that the teachers can canalize the energy right
to support the working. A possibility to choose the learning environment and
versatile co-operative working methods helps a lot.
You must
give up complete silence because the co-operation claims talking and
discussing. The perfect school day must contain also moments of silence.
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